Several aspects must be considered when women undergo health checkups. For example, in the days leading up to the checkup, it's essential to maintain emotional stability, get good sleep, and eat a light diet, avoiding high-purine and high-fat foods. Additionally, remember to bring your ID card. Fasting is mandatory on the day of the checkup, as some tests require fasting, including blood tests for blood sugar and lipids, as well as ultrasound scans of the liver, gallbladder, pancreas, spleen, and kidneys. A full bladder is required for ultrasound scans of the uterus and ovaries. Endocrine hormone tests should be performed on the second or third day of menstruation for accurate results.
Women should avoid scheduling checkups, especially gynecological examinations, and urinalysis during menstruation to prevent false-positive results due to the presence of red blood cells in the urine.